含氧官能团修饰的石墨表面润湿性及其对气水分布的影响Surface wettability of oxygen-containing functional group-modified graphite and its effect on gas-water distribution
熊健,唐俊方,周雪,刘向君,梁利喜
摘要(Abstract):
润湿性是储层岩石表面重要的物理性质之一,是影响毛细管力、相对渗透率、束缚水饱和度以及流体微观分布的关键因素。基于分子模拟方法,研究了含氧官能团修饰的石墨表面(有机质表面)润湿行为及甲烷-水体系在有机质狭缝孔中的分布特征。结果表明:随着含氧官能团的增多,水分子与有机质表面间相互作用能减小,有机质表面润湿接触角增大;随着温度的升高,有机质表面与水分子间的相互作用能增大,润湿接触角减小;在对称C/O比的石墨狭缝孔模型中,水分子对称分布在含氧官能团化的石墨壁面附近区域,且随着C/O比的减小,水分子的相对浓度增大、扩散系数减小,而甲烷分子则聚集分布在孔中心区域;在不对称C/O比的石墨狭缝孔模型中,水分子不对称分布在含氧官能团化的石墨壁面附近区域,而甲烷分子仍聚集分布在孔中心区域,其中C/O比低的一侧,壁面亲水性强,水分子的相对浓度高,而C/O比高的一侧,壁面疏水性强,水分子的相对浓度低。研究结果对于页岩储层特征影响研究有重要的意义。
关键词(KeyWords): 甲烷;有机质;含氧官能团;润湿性;气水分布;石墨
基金项目(Foundation): 国家自然科学基金项目(41772151;41872167);; 西南石油大学青年科技创新团队(2018CXTD13)
作者(Author): 熊健,唐俊方,周雪,刘向君,梁利喜
DOI: 10.19509/j.cnki.dzkq.tb20210633
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