基于分布式声波传感的大地探测技术研究进展Research progress of earth exploration technologies based on distributed acoustic sensing
刘威,朱鸿鹄,王涛,程刚
摘要(Abstract):
作为一种长距离、分布式、实时监测的新型光纤传感技术,分布式声波传感技术自问世以来便受到了广泛关注。近年来,研究者们围绕DAS技术展开了大量探索性试验,并在大地探测领域取得了重要进展。从DAS工作原理出发,阐述了DAS的基本概念,对比了地震仪和DAS仪器的性能;之后通过回顾数个具有代表性的试验,详细介绍了DAS在油气勘探、天然地震观测、结构成像等大地探测领域的应用进展,最后总结了基于DAS的大地探测技术体系当前存在的瓶颈,分析了该技术体系今后的发展趋势。
关键词(KeyWords): 分布式声波传感;地球物理探测;分布式光纤传感
基金项目(Foundation): 国家自然科学基金项目(42077235);; 江苏省自然科学基金项目(SBK2021022661);; 长安大学中央高校基本科研业务费专项(300102262513)
作者(Author): 刘威,朱鸿鹄,王涛,程刚
DOI: 10.19509/j.cnki.dzkq.2022.0228
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