吕文雅;曾联波;刘静;王成云;朱军;

• 1:中国石油大学(北京)地球科学学院
• 2:中石油华北油田分公司

摘要(Abstract)：

我国致密低渗透储层的油气资源量巨大,但储层基质物性差,非均质性强,天然裂缝发育,勘探与开发难度大。天然裂缝是致密低渗透储层的有效储集空间和主要渗流通道,控制了这类油气藏的成藏、单井产能及开发效果,天然裂缝分布规律研究对致密低渗透油气藏的勘探和开发至关重要。在阅读国内外大量文献的基础上,系统地综述了致密低渗透储层裂缝研究中涉及的储层裂缝成因类型、控制因素、储层裂缝参数表征方法、裂缝有效性影响因素与评价方法、天然裂缝与人工裂缝的耦合关系等研究现状,探讨了现阶段储层裂缝研究中存在的问题及进一步需要开展的工作。非常规储层裂缝的形成机理与主控因素、多学科相结合的高精度裂缝井间预测及裂缝三维地质建模、裂缝的分级评价及有效性评价将是近期裂缝研究的重点。

关键词(KeyWords)： 天然裂缝;控制因素;裂缝参数;裂缝预测;有效性;人工裂缝

Abstract:

Keywords:

基金项目(Foundation): 国家自然科学基金项目(41272164)

作者(Author): 吕文雅;曾联波;刘静;王成云;朱军;

Email:

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