古油藏及其对天然气藏的控制作用研究进展Progresses on Primary Study of the Paleo Oil Reservoirs and Its Control on Natural Gas Accumulation
马文辛;刘树根;黄文明;
摘要(Abstract):
综述了古油藏的相关概念、发展历史与进程,古油藏研究进展表现在早期的古油藏的发现与证实,中期的储层固体沥青-成藏成矿流体关系研究,晚期的古油藏与现今气藏研究3个方面;刻画了古油藏研究今后的重点,主要包括未有钻井资料地区古油藏规模的确定、古油藏成藏—金属成矿耦合动力学机制、古油藏成藏—破坏过程的动态恢复,以及古油藏研究方法的系统化与信息化等方面的研究。同时,探讨了古油藏对现今天然气藏的控制作用:古油藏原油是优质气源岩,沥青质是天然气藏的良好封堵层;油藏原油裂解时圈闭开放度与现今气藏成藏率成正比;油藏与现今气藏在位置上的继承性更加有利于裂解气藏的保存。
关键词(KeyWords): 古油藏;原油裂解;储层沥青;成藏成矿;天然气藏
基金项目(Foundation): 国家重点基础研究发展计划“973”项目“中国海相碳酸盐岩层系深层油气成藏机理”(2005CB422106);; 中国石油化工集团公司海相前瞻性项目“华南古板块地裂运动与海相油气前景”(PH08001)
作者(Author): 马文辛;刘树根;黄文明;
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DOI:
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